Welcome to the Madhya Pradesh Current Affairs edition for 30 June 2026, prepared for MPPSC Prelims and Mains aspirants. Today’s roundup covers the state’s endorsement of the AI-driven SARTHAK-PDS Phase 2, the Midwasa medium irrigation project in Sagar, the closing of the Jal Ganga Samvardhan Abhiyan in Rajgarh, continuation of the Kanya Vivah and Kalyani welfare schemes, and the southwest monsoon’s advance across the state. Each item is presented with background, MPPSC relevance and a Prelims fact table.
1. SARTHAK-PDS Phase 2 Rolled Out with AI-Driven Ration Delivery
Why in News: In late June 2026, Chief Minister Dr. Mohan Yadav welcomed the SARTHAK-PDS Phase 2 scheme, a modernised Public Distribution System framework approved for the 16th Finance Commission period with a central outlay of about Rs 25,530 crore.
Background: SARTHAK-PDS Phase 2 introduces three AI-based digital systems to plug leakages in ration distribution: Nirmal (to detect and remove fake beneficiaries), Saksham (to track grain movement using GPS and QR codes) and Asha (a WhatsApp and chatbot grievance-redressal channel). Madhya Pradesh, one of the largest PDS states by beneficiary base, stands to gain in transparency and last-mile delivery under the National Food Security Act. This connects to Madhya Pradesh governance and food security administration.
MPPSC Relevance: Prelims SARTHAK-PDS, Nirmal, Saksham, Asha, NFSA 2013, 16th Finance Commission. Mains GS2 governance and technology in service delivery; GS3 food security and PDS reform.
| Prelims Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scheme | SARTHAK-PDS Phase 2 |
| Central outlay | About Rs 25,530 crore (16th FC period) |
| AI module Nirmal | Removes fake or duplicate beneficiaries |
| AI module Saksham | GPS and QR-code grain tracking |
| AI module Asha | WhatsApp and chatbot grievance redressal |
| Legal basis | National Food Security Act, 2013 |
| MP CM | Dr. Mohan Yadav |
2. Midwasa Medium Irrigation Project Cleared for Sagar District
Why in News: The Midwasa Medium Irrigation Project in Sagar district, for which the Mohan Yadav cabinet gave administrative approval of about Rs 286.26 crore earlier in 2026 as part of a larger development package, is in focus as work on it advances.
Background: The Midwasa project is designed to expand assured irrigation cover in the Bundelkhand belt of Sagar district, a region that has historically faced water stress and low irrigation intensity. By raising water availability for the rabi and kharif seasons, it aims to lift farm productivity and reduce distress migration. The clearance came alongside a broader development package running into thousands of crores. This connects to Madhya Pradesh irrigation and Bundelkhand development.
MPPSC Relevance: Prelims Midwasa project, Sagar district, Bundelkhand, medium irrigation. Mains GS3 irrigation infrastructure and agrarian development in dryland regions.
| Prelims Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Project | Midwasa Medium Irrigation Project |
| District | Sagar |
| Approved outlay | About Rs 286.26 crore |
| Region | Bundelkhand |
| Purpose | Expand assured irrigation cover |
| Approving body | MP State Cabinet |
3. Jal Ganga Samvardhan Abhiyan 2026 Concludes in Rajgarh
Why in News: On 30 June 2026, the Madhya Pradesh government formally concluded the Jal Ganga Samvardhan Abhiyan 2026 with a closing ceremony in Rajgarh district, where CM Mohan Yadav announced development projects worth about Rs 352.65 crore.
Background: The 100-day campaign, which ran from 19 March to 30 June 2026, focused on reviving traditional water sources such as wells, stepwells, ponds, rivers and Amrit Sarovars. The state reported the rejuvenation of about 3.62 lakh water structures during the drive, timed to strengthen groundwater recharge ahead of the monsoon. This connects to Madhya Pradesh water conservation and Jal Shakti themes.
MPPSC Relevance: Prelims Jal Ganga Samvardhan Abhiyan, Amrit Sarovar, Rajgarh. Mains GS3 water conservation, groundwater management and community-led restoration.
| Prelims Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Campaign | Jal Ganga Samvardhan Abhiyan 2026 |
| Duration | 19 March to 30 June 2026 (100 days) |
| Closing venue | Rajgarh district |
| Structures revived | About 3.62 lakh |
| Projects announced | About Rs 352.65 crore for Rajgarh |
| Focus | Wells, stepwells, ponds, Amrit Sarovars |
4. Kanya Vivah and Kalyani Vivah Schemes Continued for Five Years
Why in News: The Madhya Pradesh cabinet in June 2026 approved the continuation of the Mukhyamantri Kanya Vivah Yojana and the Kalyani Vivah Sahayata Yojana with a combined outlay of about Rs 1,740.57 crore for five years from 1 April 2026.
Background: The Kanya Vivah Yojana provides financial assistance for the marriage of daughters from economically weaker families, while the Kalyani Vivah Sahayata Yojana supports the remarriage of widows, addressing both social security and women’s dignity. Their five-year extension gives beneficiary families predictable support and aligns with the state’s women-centric welfare agenda. This connects to Madhya Pradesh social welfare and women empowerment.
MPPSC Relevance: Prelims Mukhyamantri Kanya Vivah Yojana, Kalyani Vivah Sahayata Yojana. Mains GS2 welfare schemes and vulnerable-section support; GS1 social empowerment of women.
| Prelims Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scheme 1 | Mukhyamantri Kanya Vivah Yojana |
| Scheme 2 | Kalyani Vivah Sahayata Yojana |
| Combined outlay | About Rs 1,740.57 crore |
| Duration | Five years from 1 April 2026 |
| Kalyani focus | Support for widow remarriage |
| Approving body | MP State Cabinet |
5. Crop Insurance and Zero-Interest Loans Extended for Farmers
Why in News: The Mohan Yadav cabinet in June 2026 approved continuation of the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana in the state for five years with an outlay of about Rs 11,608.47 crore, along with revised conditions for zero-per-cent-interest short-term crop loans for 2026-27.
Background: Crop insurance under PMFBY protects farmers against yield losses from drought, floods and pest attacks, while interest-free short-term crop loans reduce the cost of seasonal borrowing. Together they cushion Madhya Pradesh farmers, many of whom grow soybean, wheat and gram, against both production and financial risk. This connects to Madhya Pradesh agrarian economy and farmer welfare.
MPPSC Relevance: Prelims PMFBY, zero-interest crop loan, kharif and rabi. Mains GS3 agricultural credit, crop insurance and risk mitigation.
| Prelims Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Insurance scheme | Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana |
| PMFBY outlay | About Rs 11,608.47 crore (five years) |
| Loan benefit | Zero-per-cent-interest short-term crop loan |
| Loan year | 2026-27 |
| Key crops | Soybean, wheat, gram |
| Approving body | MP State Cabinet |
6. Southwest Monsoon Advances Across Madhya Pradesh
Why in News: By 30 June 2026, the India Meteorological Department reported that the southwest monsoon had advanced into more parts of Madhya Pradesh, with rain and thunderstorm activity across the Bhopal and neighbouring divisions and multiple districts placed on rain alert.
Background: The timely spread of the monsoon is critical for Madhya Pradesh, a largely rain-fed agricultural state where kharif sowing of soybean, paddy and pulses depends on early rains. The IMD’s Bhopal centre issued district bulletins through late June flagging rain, thunderstorm and lightning, while parts of the Ujjain belt remained hotter until the rains arrived. This connects to Madhya Pradesh geography, agriculture and disaster preparedness.
MPPSC Relevance: Prelims southwest monsoon onset, IMD, kharif season. Mains GS1 Indian monsoon and its distribution; GS3 rain-fed agriculture and disaster management.
| Prelims Fact | Detail |
|---|---|
| Phenomenon | Southwest monsoon advance |
| Forecasting body | India Meteorological Department (IMD) |
| Status by 30 June | Advanced into more parts of MP |
| Affected divisions | Bhopal and neighbouring divisions |
| Dependent season | Kharif (soybean, paddy, pulses) |
| IMD state centre | Bhopal |
MPPSC Practice MCQs
Q1. The SARTHAK-PDS Phase 2 scheme, welcomed by CM Mohan Yadav, introduces AI modules named Nirmal, Saksham and Asha. What is the primary function of the “Saksham” module?
- (a) Removing fake beneficiaries
- (b) GPS and QR-code tracking of grain movement
- (c) Grievance redressal via chatbot
- (d) Aadhaar seeding of ration cards
Answer: (b) Saksham tracks grain movement using GPS and QR codes to prevent theft, while Nirmal removes fake beneficiaries and Asha handles grievances.
Q2. The Midwasa Medium Irrigation Project cleared by the MP cabinet is located in which district?
- (a) Rajgarh
- (b) Ujjain
- (c) Sagar
- (d) Rewa
Answer: (c) Sagar. The Midwasa project, in the Bundelkhand belt, received administrative approval of about Rs 286.26 crore.
Q3. The Jal Ganga Samvardhan Abhiyan 2026 concluded on 30 June 2026 with a closing ceremony in which district?
- (a) Bhopal
- (b) Rajgarh
- (c) Indore
- (d) Gwalior
Answer: (b) Rajgarh. The 100-day campaign ran from 19 March to 30 June 2026 and revived about 3.62 lakh water structures.
Q4. The Mukhyamantri Kalyani Vivah Sahayata Yojana, extended by the MP cabinet, primarily provides support for:
- (a) Marriage of daughters from poor families
- (b) Remarriage of widows
- (c) Girls’ higher education
- (d) Skill training for women
Answer: (b) Remarriage of widows. It runs alongside the Kanya Vivah Yojana, with a combined five-year outlay of about Rs 1,740.57 crore.
Q5. Which of the following is the state animal of Madhya Pradesh?
- (a) Tiger
- (b) Blackbuck
- (c) Barasingha (Swamp Deer)
- (d) Chinkara
Answer: (c) Barasingha (Swamp Deer), closely associated with Kanha Tiger Reserve, is the state animal of Madhya Pradesh.
