Top Stories: June 4, 2026

  • Rafale LoR issued: India formally sent a Letter of Request to France on June 1 for 114 Rafale fighter jets (~₹3.25 lakh crore), 94 to be made in India. Largest defence procurement in Indian history.
  • Karnataka new CM: D.K. Shivakumar sworn in as Karnataka’s 24th Chief Minister on June 3; G. Parameshwara is Deputy CM. Successor to Siddaramaiah who resigned May 28.
  • UNGA President: Bangladesh’s Foreign Minister Khalilur Rahman elected President of the 81st UNGA session (99 vs. 91 votes over Cyprus); term from September 8, 2026.
  • New IIP series: India launched revised Index of Industrial Production with base year 2022-23 (replacing 2011-12); April 2026 industrial output +4.9%.
  • RBI MPC: Ongoing June 3–5 meeting; market consensus expects repo rate unchanged at 5.25%; decision on June 5.
  • Great Nicobar: Congress’s Jairam Ramesh raises ecological concerns on ₹72,000-crore project; government has translocated 15,000+ coral colonies.
  • JWST + 3I/ATLAS: James Webb Space Telescope confirms methane on interstellar comet 3I/ATLAS, first mid-infrared chemical fingerprint of an interstellar object.
  • Monsoon: Southwest Monsoon officially arrived in Kerala on June 4; IMD forecasts below-normal season (90–95% of LPA).
  • World Yogasana Championship: 1st World Yogasana Sports Championship inaugurated in Ahmedabad (June 4–8); 400+ athletes from 60+ countries; PM Modi addresses virtually.
  • PMRC Scheme 2026: Applications open for Prime Minister Research Chair scheme to attract Indian-origin scientists from abroad to work in India’s premier institutions.
  • International observance: June 4, International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression (UN, since 1982).

Correction (September 23, 2026): This edition originally gave the repo rate going into the June meeting as 5.50%. It was 5.25%, where the RBI held it on June 5.

Facts Corner

Item Key Fact
Rafale LoR 114 jets; 94 India-made; ₹3.25 lakh crore; LoR sent June 1, 2026
Karnataka CM D.K. Shivakumar (24th); Deputy CM: G. Parameshwara; Governor: Thaawarchand Gehlot
UNGA Khalilur Rahman (Bangladesh); 81st session; 99 votes; term from Sep 8, 2026
IIP New base 2022-23; April growth 4.9%; 1,042 products, 463 item groups
RBI Repo 5.25% (expected unchanged); decision June 5; Governor: Sanjay Malhotra
Great Nicobar ₹72,000 crore; 15,000+ corals translocated; Shompen community; Leatherback turtle
3I/ATLAS 3rd interstellar object (after Oumuamua + Borisov); methane detected by JWST
Monsoon Arrived Kerala June 4; IMD: 90–95% of LPA; El Niño developing
Yogasana 1st championship; Ahmedabad; June 4–8; 60+ nations; 400+ athletes
PMRC Ministry of Education; 13 priority areas; max grant ₹5 crore; applications from June 1

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