Vocabulary Builder — Essay & Answer Writing
Bilateral
adjective
/ by-LAT-er-ul /
Easy
Meaning
Involving two parties, especially two nations, in mutual agreement or obligation
Origin / Etymology
Latin bi- (two) + lateralis (of the side)
Synonyms
Two-sided
Reciprocal
Mutual
Antonyms
Unilateral
Multilateral
Example Sentence
"India and Australia signed a bilateral trade agreement to reduce tariffs on critical minerals essential for energy security."
🎯 UPSC Usage
Use in GS2 (International Relations) answers when discussing treaties, trade pacts, or diplomatic engagements between two specific countries, distinguish clearly from multilateral frameworks.
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