To impair the quality or effectiveness of something; to make faulty, defective, or invalid; to corrupt or spoil.

Latin vitiare (to corrupt, spoil), from vitium (fault, defect, vice)

Impair Corrupt Nullify
Improve Validate Strengthen
"The Supreme Court held that the procedural irregularities in passing the amendment without a proper constitutional majority vitiated the entire exercise and rendered it void ab initio."

Use in GS2 Polity answers when discussing constitutional validity of laws, due process violations, or invalidation of administrative orders. A powerful legal term for Mains answers on judicial review, election petitions, or constitutional amendments.

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