Propagate

Meaning

To spread or promote a belief, idea, or practice widely; also to reproduce or cause to reproduce (plants, organisms)

Origin / Etymology

Latin propagare, to extend by layering (propago = a layer of a plant)

Synonyms

Disseminate Spread Promulgate Broadcast

Antonyms

Suppress Contain Restrict

Example Sentence

"The Supreme Court in Rev. Stainislaus v. State of MP (1977) held that the right to 'propagate' religion under Article 25 does not include the right to convert others."

🎯 UPSC Usage

Precise constitutional term, Article 25 gives the right to 'profess, practise, and propagate' religion. The SC's distinction between propagation (permissible) and conversion by coercion (not protected) is a landmark holding tested in both Prelims and Mains GS-2. Also used in misinformation/disinformation context (GS-3: propagation of fake news).

Relevant Subjects