Excessively harsh, severe, or rigorous, especially of laws, rules, or their enforcement.

Named after Draco, the ancient Athenian lawmaker (circa 621 BCE) whose legal code prescribed death as punishment for almost every offence

Harsh Stringent Oppressive
Lenient Humane Moderate
"The Supreme Court, while examining the draconian sedition law under Section 124A IPC, directed that no new FIRs be registered under it until Parliament reviews the provision."

Use in GS2 Polity and Governance answers when critiquing laws like sedition, UAPA, or AFSPA for disproportionate restrictions on civil liberties. Effective in GS4 Ethics when discussing the balance between security and individual rights.

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