The process through which colonial rule ends and political control is returned to the people or territory concerned

Prefix de- + colonisation

Liberation Self-determination Political emancipation
Colonisation Imperial control
"The Chagos dispute is often framed as an unfinished question of decolonisation in the Indian Ocean."

Useful in GS1 and GS2 answers on world history, international law, sovereignty, and post-colonial state formation.

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