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Vocabulary Builder — Essay & Answer Writing

Congenital

adjective / kun-JEN-ih-tul / Medium
Meaning

Present from birth, especially as a condition or characteristic that is inherent rather than acquired

Origin / Etymology

Latin congenitus — con (together with) + genitus (born)

Synonyms
Inborn Innate Hereditary
Antonyms
Acquired Developed Learned
Example Sentence
"The amended definition includes persons with congenital differences in primary or secondary sexual characteristics, chromosomal patterns, and hormonal response."
🎯 UPSC Usage

Use in GS2 social issues answers when discussing intersex rights, birth defects, or genetic conditions — a precise medical-legal term important for transgender rights discussions.

Relevant Subjects
Science Tech
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