Something that provides stability against external pressure or fluctuation (literally, heavy material used to stabilise a ship)

Middle Low German 'ballast'

Stabiliser Counterweight
Destabiliser
"India should invest in track-two and people-to-people ties with Bangladesh, trade, education, cultural exchange, that persist across changes of government and provide ballast against purely government-to-government fluctuations."

A useful metaphor in IR essays, e.g., 'Diaspora and civil-society linkages act as ballast for a bilateral relationship when the political register turns volatile.'

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