Vocabulary Builder — Essay & Answer Writing
plutocracy
noun
/ ploo-TOK-ruh-see /
Hard
Meaning
Government or control of a State by the wealthy; a ruling class whose power derives from riches.
Origin / Etymology
From Greek ''ploutos'' (wealth) and ''kratos'' (rule, power).
Synonyms
oligarchy of wealth
moneyed elite
plutarchy
aristocracy of riches
Antonyms
democracy
egalitarianism
meritocracy
populism
Example Sentence
"Reformers warned that unregulated electoral funding could turn a democracy into a plutocracy dominated by corporate donors."
🎯 UPSC Usage
Deploy in GS Paper 2 answers on electoral funding, electoral bonds, and money power in politics, and in essays on inequality. A sharp word for arguments about how concentration of wealth distorts representative government and undermines political equality.
Relevant Subjects
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