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Vocabulary Builder — Essay & Answer Writing

Belligerence

noun / beh-LIJ-er-ence / Medium
Meaning

Aggressive or warlike behaviour; the quality of being eager to argue, fight, or start conflicts

Origin / Etymology

Latin belligerare (to wage war) — bellum (war) + gerere (to carry on)

Synonyms
Aggression Hostility Combativeness Pugnacity Truculence
Antonyms
Pacifism Conciliation Diplomacy Amity
Example Sentence
"China's increasing belligerence in the South China Sea and along the Line of Actual Control has prompted India to strengthen its border infrastructure and forge new strategic partnerships."
🎯 UPSC Usage

Use in GS2 (India's foreign policy, border disputes) and Security sections. The adjective form 'belligerent' is equally important — in international law, a 'belligerent party' refers to a state engaged in open warfare, with specific rights and obligations under the Geneva Conventions.

Relevant Subjects
International Relations Security Defence
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